Basement floor drains don t get a lot of attention until the sewer backs up or the basement smells like an outhouse.
Does chicago require traps for floor drains.
Floor drains are most often installed during original construction often in the utility area to drain away excess water in the basement.
Trap primers must conform to asse 1018 or asse 1044 standards asse stands for the american society of sanitary engineering.
In a multi family dwelling each unit shall have a floor drain if fixtures and appurtenances installed in the dwelling require the use of a floor drain.
The horizontal pipes connect to the trap with a double wye tee which has two y shaped inlets and one outlet.
When is a floor drain required by code.
Plumbing codes require that trap primers be provided for emergency floor drains and other traps subject to evaporation.
In oil refineries traps are used to prevent hydrocarbons and other dangerous gases and chemical fumes from escaping through drains.
Most notably sewer gases from entering buildings while allowing waste materials to pass through.
A single trap can service more than one sink but adjacent drains cannot be farther apart than 30 inches.
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An example of an emergency floor drain is one in a toilet room.
Horizontal drain pipes connecting the sink drains to the trap must have a minimum slope of 1 4 inch per foot toward the trap.
The building trap provided a secondary line of defense against the vermin and sewer gas.
The floor drains in older homes were piped in almost all cases with a simple p trap just like you might find under your bathroom sink.
Today most codes do not require a building trap.
By doni anto december 16 2016.
Many basement floor drains tie directly to the home s sewer system but in some communities local building codes require floor drains to run to a sump pit where a pump lifts the water to the exterior surface of the house.
Therefore to combat the issues above a house a building trap is required in each building.
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The u shaped pipe under the drain created a water seal but.
1 underground floor drains connected to a building drain or a building sub drain within 4 feet of a stack shall be individually vented.
Most times the building trap was a large diameter s trap.